Botanical Skincare Ingredients Explained

Published 13 Oct 2026

Many skincare products use plant-derived ingredients. This guide explains, in plain language, what some of the most common ones are usually used for. It is general information, not medical advice, and every person's skin reacts differently.

Aloe vera

Aloe vera gel is widely used in moisturisers and after-sun products. It is mostly water and is valued for its light, hydrating feel.

Chamomile

Chamomile extract appears in many products made for sensitive-feeling skin. It is traditionally used for its calming scent and soothing feel. People who are allergic to plants in the daisy family, such as ragweed, should be careful with it.

Green tea

Green tea extract contains plant compounds called polyphenols. Skincare brands use it for its antioxidant properties. Research on creams is still limited, so treat it as a supportive ingredient, not a treatment.

Vitamin E

Vitamin E (tocopherol) is an antioxidant and an emollient, which means it helps skin feel soft and moisturised. It is common in creams and lotions.

Jojoba oil

Jojoba oil is technically a liquid wax, with a texture similar to the skin's own oils. It is used in moisturisers and body creams to help skin hold on to moisture.

Plant-based oils

Plant oils in skincare are used to soften skin and slow water loss. Check the product's ingredient list to see exactly which oils it contains.

Botanical does not mean risk-free

• Natural ingredients can still cause allergies and irritation
• The formulation and your own skin matter more than the word "natural"
• Always patch test a new product first
• Read the full ingredient list, and ask a doctor if you have a skin condition or allergy

Ingredients in Transform products

Transform products combine botanical extracts with other cosmetic ingredients. The full ingredient list for each product is on its product page and on the pack. Browse the full range.

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